{"id":28662,"date":"2020-09-03T16:20:49","date_gmt":"2020-09-03T14:20:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/2020\/09\/03\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/"},"modified":"2023-07-05T08:00:21","modified_gmt":"2023-07-05T06:00:21","slug":"spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/","title":{"rendered":"Spatio-temporal variation of anthropogenic marine debris on Chilean beaches"},"content":{"rendered":"

Valeria Hidalgo-Ruz, Daniela Honorato-Zimmer, Magdalena Gatta-Rosemary, Paloma Nu\u00f1ez, Iv\u00e1n A. Hinojosa, Martin Thiel,<\/p>\n

Marine Pollution Bulletin, Volume 126, 2018, Pages 516-524, ISSN 0025-326X,<\/p>\n

Abstract:<\/p>\n

We examined the hypothesis that in an emerging economy such as Chile the abundances of Anthropogenic Marine Debris (AMD) on beaches are increasing over time. The citizen science program Cient\u00edficos de la Basura (\u201cLitter Scientists\u201d) conducted three national surveys (2008,
\n2012 and 2016) to determine AMD composition, abundance, spatial patterns and temporal trends.<\/p>\n

AMD was found on all beaches along the entire Chilean coast. Highest percentages of AMD in all surveys were plastics
\nand cigarette butts, which can be attributed to local sources (i.e. beach users). The Antofagasta region in northern Chile had the highest
\nabundance of AMD compared with all other zones. Higher abundances of AMD were found at the upper stations from almost all zones. No significant tendency of increasing or decreasing AMD densities was observed during the 8years covered by our study, which suggests that economic development alone cannot explain temporal trends in AMD densities.<\/p>\n

https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0025326X17309682\/pdfft?md5=6de604bdbb8d1651fc7d5b023187ce85&pid=1-s2.0-S0025326X17309682-main.pdf<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Valeria Hidalgo-Ruz, Daniela Honorato-Zimmer, Magdalena Gatta-Rosemary, Paloma Nu\u00f1ez, Iv\u00e1n A. Hinojosa, Martin Thiel, Marine Pollution Bulletin, Volume 126, 2018, Pages 516-524, ISSN 0025-326X, Abstract: We examined the hypothesis that in an emerging economy such as Chile the abundances of Anthropogenic Marine Debris (AMD) on beaches are increasing over time. The citizen science program Cient\u00edficos de la Basura (\u201cLitter Scientists\u201d) conducted three national surveys (2008, 2012 and 2016) to determine AMD composition, abundance, spatial patterns and temporal trends. AMD was found on all beaches along the entire Chilean coast. Highest percentages of AMD in all surveys were plastics and cigarette butts, which can be attributed to local sources (i.e. beach users). The Antofagasta region in northern Chile had the highest abundance of AMD compared with all other zones. Higher abundances of AMD were found at the upper stations from almost all zones. No significant tendency of increasing or decreasing AMD densities was observed during the 8years covered by our study, which suggests that economic development alone cannot explain temporal trends in AMD densities. https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0025326X17309682\/pdfft?md5=6de604bdbb8d1651fc7d5b023187ce85&pid=1-s2.0-S0025326X17309682-main.pdf<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2221],"tags":[3180,3181,3182,3183,3184,2876,3185,3186],"yoast_head":"\nSpatio-temporal variation of anthropogenic marine debris on Chilean beaches - One Earth - One Ocean e. V.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Spatio-temporal variation of anthropogenic marine debris on Chilean beaches - One Earth - One Ocean e. V.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Valeria Hidalgo-Ruz, Daniela Honorato-Zimmer, Magdalena Gatta-Rosemary, Paloma Nu\u00f1ez, Iv\u00e1n A. Hinojosa, Martin Thiel, Marine Pollution Bulletin, Volume 126, 2018, Pages 516-524, ISSN 0025-326X, Abstract: We examined the hypothesis that in an emerging economy such as Chile the abundances of Anthropogenic Marine Debris (AMD) on beaches are increasing over time. The citizen science program Cient\u00edficos de la Basura (\u201cLitter Scientists\u201d) conducted three national surveys (2008, 2012 and 2016) to determine AMD composition, abundance, spatial patterns and temporal trends. AMD was found on all beaches along the entire Chilean coast. Highest percentages of AMD in all surveys were plastics and cigarette butts, which can be attributed to local sources (i.e. beach users). The Antofagasta region in northern Chile had the highest abundance of AMD compared with all other zones. Higher abundances of AMD were found at the upper stations from almost all zones. No significant tendency of increasing or decreasing AMD densities was observed during the 8years covered by our study, which suggests that economic development alone cannot explain temporal trends in AMD densities. https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0025326X17309682\/pdfft?md5=6de604bdbb8d1651fc7d5b023187ce85&pid=1-s2.0-S0025326X17309682-main.pdf\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"One Earth - One Ocean e. V.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/oeoo.world\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-09-03T14:20:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-07-05T06:00:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Birgit Westermayr\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Birgit Westermayr\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Birgit Westermayr\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/7b9d472c28f89d0a9a117216bc1b1bda\"},\"headline\":\"Spatio-temporal variation of anthropogenic marine debris on Chilean beaches\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-09-03T14:20:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-05T06:00:21+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/\"},\"wordCount\":206,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#organization\"},\"keywords\":[\"AMD\",\"anthropogenic marine debis\",\"antofagasta\",\"beaches\",\"Chile\",\"citizen science\",\"economic development\",\"temporal trends\"],\"articleSection\":[\"INTERNATIONAL MARINE LITTER DATABASE\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/\",\"name\":\"Spatio-temporal variation of anthropogenic marine debris on Chilean beaches - One Earth - One Ocean e. V.\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2020-09-03T14:20:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-05T06:00:21+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Spatio-temporal variation of anthropogenic marine debris on Chilean beaches\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/\",\"name\":\"One Earth - One Ocean e. V.\",\"description\":\"Eine weitere WordPress-Website\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#organization\",\"name\":\"One Earth - One Ocean e. V.\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/logo_2020.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/logo_2020.png\",\"width\":216,\"height\":60,\"caption\":\"One Earth - One Ocean e. V.\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/oeoo.world\/\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/oneearthoneocean\/\",\"https:\/\/de.linkedin.com\/company\/one-earth-one-ocean\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/7b9d472c28f89d0a9a117216bc1b1bda\",\"name\":\"Birgit Westermayr\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/58fa5bc4a5c3365f2279fb9abbb7228f?s=96&d=retro&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/58fa5bc4a5c3365f2279fb9abbb7228f?s=96&d=retro&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Birgit Westermayr\"},\"url\":\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/author\/birgit\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Spatio-temporal variation of anthropogenic marine debris on Chilean beaches - One Earth - One Ocean e. V.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Spatio-temporal variation of anthropogenic marine debris on Chilean beaches - One Earth - One Ocean e. V.","og_description":"Valeria Hidalgo-Ruz, Daniela Honorato-Zimmer, Magdalena Gatta-Rosemary, Paloma Nu\u00f1ez, Iv\u00e1n A. Hinojosa, Martin Thiel, Marine Pollution Bulletin, Volume 126, 2018, Pages 516-524, ISSN 0025-326X, Abstract: We examined the hypothesis that in an emerging economy such as Chile the abundances of Anthropogenic Marine Debris (AMD) on beaches are increasing over time. The citizen science program Cient\u00edficos de la Basura (\u201cLitter Scientists\u201d) conducted three national surveys (2008, 2012 and 2016) to determine AMD composition, abundance, spatial patterns and temporal trends. AMD was found on all beaches along the entire Chilean coast. Highest percentages of AMD in all surveys were plastics and cigarette butts, which can be attributed to local sources (i.e. beach users). The Antofagasta region in northern Chile had the highest abundance of AMD compared with all other zones. Higher abundances of AMD were found at the upper stations from almost all zones. No significant tendency of increasing or decreasing AMD densities was observed during the 8years covered by our study, which suggests that economic development alone cannot explain temporal trends in AMD densities. https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0025326X17309682\/pdfft?md5=6de604bdbb8d1651fc7d5b023187ce85&pid=1-s2.0-S0025326X17309682-main.pdf","og_url":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/","og_site_name":"One Earth - One Ocean e. V.","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/oeoo.world\/","article_published_time":"2020-09-03T14:20:49+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-07-05T06:00:21+00:00","author":"Birgit Westermayr","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Birgit Westermayr","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/"},"author":{"name":"Birgit Westermayr","@id":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/7b9d472c28f89d0a9a117216bc1b1bda"},"headline":"Spatio-temporal variation of anthropogenic marine debris on Chilean beaches","datePublished":"2020-09-03T14:20:49+00:00","dateModified":"2023-07-05T06:00:21+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/"},"wordCount":206,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#organization"},"keywords":["AMD","anthropogenic marine debis","antofagasta","beaches","Chile","citizen science","economic development","temporal trends"],"articleSection":["INTERNATIONAL MARINE LITTER DATABASE"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/","url":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/","name":"Spatio-temporal variation of anthropogenic marine debris on Chilean beaches - One Earth - One Ocean e. V.","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#website"},"datePublished":"2020-09-03T14:20:49+00:00","dateModified":"2023-07-05T06:00:21+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-2\/2020\/spatio-temporal-variation-of-anthropogenic-marine-debris-on-chilean-beaches\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Spatio-temporal variation of anthropogenic marine debris on Chilean beaches"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#website","url":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/","name":"One Earth - One Ocean e. V.","description":"Eine weitere WordPress-Website","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#organization","name":"One Earth - One Ocean e. V.","url":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/logo_2020.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/06\/logo_2020.png","width":216,"height":60,"caption":"One Earth - One Ocean e. V."},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/oeoo.world\/","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/oneearthoneocean\/","https:\/\/de.linkedin.com\/company\/one-earth-one-ocean"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/7b9d472c28f89d0a9a117216bc1b1bda","name":"Birgit Westermayr","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/58fa5bc4a5c3365f2279fb9abbb7228f?s=96&d=retro&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/58fa5bc4a5c3365f2279fb9abbb7228f?s=96&d=retro&r=g","caption":"Birgit Westermayr"},"url":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/author\/birgit\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28662"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=28662"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28662\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28666,"href":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/28662\/revisions\/28666"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=28662"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=28662"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=28662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}