{"id":28330,"date":"2021-01-20T18:10:12","date_gmt":"2021-01-20T17:10:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/2021\/01\/20\/potential-transfer-of-organic-pollutants-from-littoral-plastics-debris-to-the-marine-environment\/"},"modified":"2023-07-05T07:57:41","modified_gmt":"2023-07-05T05:57:41","slug":"potential-transfer-of-organic-pollutants-from-littoral-plastics-debris-to-the-marine-environment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-en\/2021\/potential-transfer-of-organic-pollutants-from-littoral-plastics-debris-to-the-marine-environment\/","title":{"rendered":"Potential transfer of organic pollutants from littoral plastics debris to the marine environment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>V\u00edctor M. Le\u00f3n, In\u00e9s Garc\u00eda, Emilia Gonz\u00e1lez, Raquel Samper, Ver\u00f3nica Fern\u00e1ndez-Gonz\u00e1lez,<br \/>\nSoledad Muniategui-Lorenzo,<br \/>\nPotential transfer of organic pollutants from littoral plastics debris to the marine environment,<\/p>\n<p>Environmental Pollution, Volume 236, May 2018, Pages<\/p>\n<p>Abstract:<\/p>\n<p>Plastic polymers act as passive samplers in air system and concentrate hydrophobic organic contaminants by sorption or specific interactions, which can be transported to other systems such as the marine environment.<br \/>\nIn this study plastic debris was sampled in the surrounding area of a Mediterranean lagoon in order to determine the concentration of persistent and emerging organic contaminants.<br \/>\nMore specifically, desorption of 91 regulated and emerging organic contaminants (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, polychlorinated biphenyls, organochlorinated pesticides, current-use pesticides, personal care products, other<br \/>\npesticides and plastic additives) was characterized for the first 24\u202fh from different polymers to seawater and the remaining content of these contaminants was also extracted by ultrasonic extraction with methanol.<\/p>\n<p>All samples were analyzed by Stir Bar Sorptive Extraction coupled to GC\/MS. A significant fraction of sorbed contaminants in polymers was desorbed in the first 24\u202fh, particularly for triazines and organophosphorus pesticides due to their lower hydrophobicity than other considered analytes.<br \/>\nThe remaining contaminants contained in plastics can be also transferred to seawater, sediments or biota. Considering 24\u202fh desorbed fraction plus the remaining methanol extracted fraction, the highest transfer levels corresponded to personal care products, plastic additives, current-use pesticides and PAHs. This is the first<br \/>\nstudy to show the relevance of the transport of organic contaminants on plastic debris from littoral areas to the marine environment.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/open?id=1kHouESKwbBx628quWw3FW0kK290n7mqE\">https:\/\/drive.google.com\/open?id=1kHouESKwbBx628quWw3FW0kK290n7mqE<\/a><br \/>\n442-453, ISSN 0269-7491, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.01.114\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.01.114<\/a>.<br \/>\n(<a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0269749117348698\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0269749117348698<\/a>)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>V\u00edctor M. Le\u00f3n, In\u00e9s Garc\u00eda, Emilia Gonz\u00e1lez, Raquel Samper, Ver\u00f3nica Fern\u00e1ndez-Gonz\u00e1lez, Soledad Muniategui-Lorenzo, Potential transfer of organic pollutants from littoral plastics debris to the marine environment, Environmental Pollution, Volume 236, May 2018, Pages Abstract: Plastic polymers act as passive samplers in air system and concentrate hydrophobic organic contaminants by sorption or specific interactions, which can be transported to other systems such as the marine environment. In this study plastic debris was sampled in the surrounding area of a Mediterranean lagoon in order to determine the concentration of persistent and emerging organic contaminants. More specifically, desorption of 91 regulated and emerging organic contaminants (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, polychlorinated biphenyls, organochlorinated pesticides, current-use pesticides, personal care products, other pesticides and plastic additives) was characterized for the first 24\u202fh from different polymers to seawater and the remaining content of these contaminants was also extracted by ultrasonic extraction with methanol. All samples were analyzed by Stir Bar Sorptive Extraction coupled to GC\/MS. A significant fraction of sorbed contaminants in polymers was desorbed in the first 24\u202fh, particularly for triazines and organophosphorus pesticides due to their lower hydrophobicity than other considered analytes. The remaining contaminants contained in plastics can be also transferred to seawater, sediments or biota. Considering 24\u202fh desorbed fraction plus the remaining methanol extracted fraction, the highest transfer levels corresponded to personal care products, plastic additives, current-use pesticides and PAHs. This is the first study to show the relevance of the transport of organic contaminants on plastic debris from littoral areas to the marine environment. https:\/\/drive.google.com\/open?id=1kHouESKwbBx628quWw3FW0kK290n7mqE 442-453, ISSN 0269-7491, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.01.114. (https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0269749117348698)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2222],"tags":[2766,2767,2768,2769,2770,1446],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Potential transfer of organic pollutants from littoral plastics debris to the marine environment - One Earth - One Ocean e. V.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-en\/2021\/potential-transfer-of-organic-pollutants-from-littoral-plastics-debris-to-the-marine-environment\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Potential transfer of organic pollutants from littoral plastics debris to the marine environment - One Earth - One Ocean e. V.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"V\u00edctor M. Le\u00f3n, In\u00e9s Garc\u00eda, Emilia Gonz\u00e1lez, Raquel Samper, Ver\u00f3nica Fern\u00e1ndez-Gonz\u00e1lez, Soledad Muniategui-Lorenzo, Potential transfer of organic pollutants from littoral plastics debris to the marine environment, Environmental Pollution, Volume 236, May 2018, Pages Abstract: Plastic polymers act as passive samplers in air system and concentrate hydrophobic organic contaminants by sorption or specific interactions, which can be transported to other systems such as the marine environment. In this study plastic debris was sampled in the surrounding area of a Mediterranean lagoon in order to determine the concentration of persistent and emerging organic contaminants. More specifically, desorption of 91 regulated and emerging organic contaminants (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, polychlorinated biphenyls, organochlorinated pesticides, current-use pesticides, personal care products, other pesticides and plastic additives) was characterized for the first 24\u202fh from different polymers to seawater and the remaining content of these contaminants was also extracted by ultrasonic extraction with methanol. All samples were analyzed by Stir Bar Sorptive Extraction coupled to GC\/MS. A significant fraction of sorbed contaminants in polymers was desorbed in the first 24\u202fh, particularly for triazines and organophosphorus pesticides due to their lower hydrophobicity than other considered analytes. The remaining contaminants contained in plastics can be also transferred to seawater, sediments or biota. Considering 24\u202fh desorbed fraction plus the remaining methanol extracted fraction, the highest transfer levels corresponded to personal care products, plastic additives, current-use pesticides and PAHs. This is the first study to show the relevance of the transport of organic contaminants on plastic debris from littoral areas to the marine environment. https:\/\/drive.google.com\/open?id=1kHouESKwbBx628quWw3FW0kK290n7mqE 442-453, ISSN 0269-7491, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.01.114. (https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0269749117348698)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-en\/2021\/potential-transfer-of-organic-pollutants-from-littoral-plastics-debris-to-the-marine-environment\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"One Earth - One Ocean e. 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Le\u00f3n, In\u00e9s Garc\u00eda, Emilia Gonz\u00e1lez, Raquel Samper, Ver\u00f3nica Fern\u00e1ndez-Gonz\u00e1lez, Soledad Muniategui-Lorenzo, Potential transfer of organic pollutants from littoral plastics debris to the marine environment, Environmental Pollution, Volume 236, May 2018, Pages Abstract: Plastic polymers act as passive samplers in air system and concentrate hydrophobic organic contaminants by sorption or specific interactions, which can be transported to other systems such as the marine environment. In this study plastic debris was sampled in the surrounding area of a Mediterranean lagoon in order to determine the concentration of persistent and emerging organic contaminants. 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