{"id":28142,"date":"2021-03-16T13:39:57","date_gmt":"2021-03-16T12:39:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/2021\/03\/16\/macroplastic-and-microplastic-contamination-assessment-of-a-tropical-river-saigon-river-vietnam-transversed-by-a-developing-megacity\/"},"modified":"2023-07-05T07:56:24","modified_gmt":"2023-07-05T05:56:24","slug":"macroplastic-and-microplastic-contamination-assessment-of-a-tropical-river-saigon-river-vietnam-transversed-by-a-developing-megacity","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-en\/2021\/macroplastic-and-microplastic-contamination-assessment-of-a-tropical-river-saigon-river-vietnam-transversed-by-a-developing-megacity\/","title":{"rendered":"Macroplastic and microplastic contamination assessment of a tropical river (Saigon River, Vietnam) transversed by a developing megacity"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Lisa Lahens, Emilie Strady, Thuy-Chung Kieu-Le, Rachid Dris, Kada Boukerma, Emmanuel Rinnert,<br \/>\nJohnny Gasperi, Bruno Tassin,<\/p>\n<p>Macroplastic and microplastic contamination assessment of a tropical river (Saigon River, Vietnam) transversed by a developing megacity,<\/p>\n<p>Environmental Pollution, Volume 236, May 2018, Pages 661-671, ISSN 0269-7491,<\/p>\n<p>Abstract:<br \/>\nBoth macroplastic and microplastic contamination levels were assessed for the first time in<br \/>\na tropical river estuary system, i.e. the Saigon River, that traverses a developing South East Asian<br \/>\nmegacity, i.e. Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.<br \/>\nThe analysis of floating debris collected daily on the Nhieu Loc \u2013 Thi Nghe canal<br \/>\nby the municipal waste management service shows that the plastic mass percentage<br \/>\nrepresents 11\u201343%, and the land-based plastic debris entering the river was estimated from 0.96<br \/>\nto 19.91\u202fg inhabitant\u22121 d\u22121, namely 350 to 7270\u202fg inhabitant\u22121 yr\u22121. Microplastics were<br \/>\nassessed in the Saigon River and in four urban canals by sampling bulk water for anthropogenic<br \/>\nfiber analysis and 300\u202f\u03bcm mesh size plankton net exposition for fragment analysis.<br \/>\nFibers and fragments are highly concentrated in this system, respectively 172,000 to 519,000<br \/>\nitems m\u22123 and 10 to 223 items m\u22123. They were found in various colors and shapes with smallest<br \/>\nsize and surface classes being predominant.<br \/>\nThe macroplastics and fragments were mainly made of polyethylene and polypropylene while<br \/>\nthe anthropogenic fibers were mainly made of polyester.<br \/>\nThe relation between macroplastic and microplastic concentrations, waste management, population<br \/>\ndensity and water treatment are further discussed.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/open?id=1hmXPx5_npIArW3aIdwwrh8nabmas74d2\">https:\/\/drive.google.com\/open?id=1hmXPx5_npIArW3aIdwwrh8nabmas74d2<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.02.005\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.02.005<\/a>.<br \/>\n(https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0269749117330579)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lisa Lahens, Emilie Strady, Thuy-Chung Kieu-Le, Rachid Dris, Kada Boukerma, Emmanuel Rinnert, Johnny Gasperi, Bruno Tassin, Macroplastic and microplastic contamination assessment of a tropical river (Saigon River, Vietnam) transversed by a developing megacity, Environmental Pollution, Volume 236, May 2018, Pages 661-671, ISSN 0269-7491, Abstract: Both macroplastic and microplastic contamination levels were assessed for the first time in a tropical river estuary system, i.e. the Saigon River, that traverses a developing South East Asian megacity, i.e. Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam. The analysis of floating debris collected daily on the Nhieu Loc \u2013 Thi Nghe canal by the municipal waste management service shows that the plastic mass percentage represents 11\u201343%, and the land-based plastic debris entering the river was estimated from 0.96 to 19.91\u202fg inhabitant\u22121 d\u22121, namely 350 to 7270\u202fg inhabitant\u22121 yr\u22121. Microplastics were assessed in the Saigon River and in four urban canals by sampling bulk water for anthropogenic fiber analysis and 300\u202f\u03bcm mesh size plankton net exposition for fragment analysis. Fibers and fragments are highly concentrated in this system, respectively 172,000 to 519,000 items m\u22123 and 10 to 223 items m\u22123. They were found in various colors and shapes with smallest size and surface classes being predominant. The macroplastics and fragments were mainly made of polyethylene and polypropylene while the anthropogenic fibers were mainly made of polyester. The relation between macroplastic and microplastic concentrations, waste management, population density and water treatment are further discussed. https:\/\/drive.google.com\/open?id=1hmXPx5_npIArW3aIdwwrh8nabmas74d2 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.02.005. (https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0269749117330579)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2222],"tags":[2411,1425,2412,1445,2413],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Macroplastic and microplastic contamination assessment of a tropical river (Saigon River, Vietnam) transversed by a developing megacity - One Earth - One Ocean e. V.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-en\/2021\/macroplastic-and-microplastic-contamination-assessment-of-a-tropical-river-saigon-river-vietnam-transversed-by-a-developing-megacity\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Macroplastic and microplastic contamination assessment of a tropical river (Saigon River, Vietnam) transversed by a developing megacity - One Earth - One Ocean e. 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The analysis of floating debris collected daily on the Nhieu Loc \u2013 Thi Nghe canal by the municipal waste management service shows that the plastic mass percentage represents 11\u201343%, and the land-based plastic debris entering the river was estimated from 0.96 to 19.91\u202fg inhabitant\u22121 d\u22121, namely 350 to 7270\u202fg inhabitant\u22121 yr\u22121. Microplastics were assessed in the Saigon River and in four urban canals by sampling bulk water for anthropogenic fiber analysis and 300\u202f\u03bcm mesh size plankton net exposition for fragment analysis. Fibers and fragments are highly concentrated in this system, respectively 172,000 to 519,000 items m\u22123 and 10 to 223 items m\u22123. They were found in various colors and shapes with smallest size and surface classes being predominant. The macroplastics and fragments were mainly made of polyethylene and polypropylene while the anthropogenic fibers were mainly made of polyester. The relation between macroplastic and microplastic concentrations, waste management, population density and water treatment are further discussed. https:\/\/drive.google.com\/open?id=1hmXPx5_npIArW3aIdwwrh8nabmas74d2 https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2018.02.005. (https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0269749117330579)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-en\/2021\/macroplastic-and-microplastic-contamination-assessment-of-a-tropical-river-saigon-river-vietnam-transversed-by-a-developing-megacity\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"One Earth - One Ocean e. 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