{"id":27907,"date":"2021-06-21T12:55:02","date_gmt":"2021-06-21T10:55:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/2021\/06\/21\/microplastic-does-not-magnify-the-acute-effect-of-pah-pyrene-on-predatory-performance-of-a-tropical-fish-lates-calcarifer\/"},"modified":"2023-07-05T07:49:18","modified_gmt":"2023-07-05T05:49:18","slug":"microplastic-does-not-magnify-the-acute-effect-of-pah-pyrene-on-predatory-performance-of-a-tropical-fish-lates-calcarifer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-en\/2021\/microplastic-does-not-magnify-the-acute-effect-of-pah-pyrene-on-predatory-performance-of-a-tropical-fish-lates-calcarifer\/","title":{"rendered":"Microplastic does not magnify the acute effect of PAH pyrene on predatory performance of a tropical fish (Lates calcarifer)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Olgac Guven, Lis Bach, Peter Munk, Khuong V. Dinh, Patrizio Mariani, Torkel Gissel Nielsen,<\/p>\n<p>Microplastic does not magnify the acute effect of PAH pyrene on predatory performance of a tropical fish (Lates calcarifer),<\/p>\n<p>Aquatic Toxicology,<br \/>\nVolume 198,<br \/>\n2018,<br \/>\nPages 287-293,<br \/>\nISSN 0166-445X,<\/p>\n<p>Abstract:<\/p>\n<p>Microplastic (MP) leads to widespread pollution in the marine<br \/>\necosystem. In addition to the physical hazard posed by ingestion of<br \/>\nmicroplastic particles, concern is also on their potential as vector for<br \/>\ntransport of hydrophobic contaminants. We experimentally studied the<br \/>\nsingle and interactive effects of microplastic and pyrene, a polycyclic<br \/>\naromatic hydrocarbon, on the swimming behaviour and predatory<br \/>\nperformance of juvenile barramundi (Lates calcarifer). Juveniles (18+<br \/>\ndays post hatch) were exposed to MPs, or pyrene (100\u202fnM), or combination<br \/>\nof both, and feeding rate and foraging activity (swimming) were<br \/>\nanalysed. Exposure to MPs alone did not significantly influence feeding<br \/>\nperformance of the juveniles, while a dose-effect series of pyrene<br \/>\nshowed strong effect on fish behaviour when concentrations were above<br \/>\n100\u202fnM. In the test of combined MP and pyrene exposure, we observed no<br \/>\neffect on feeding while swimming speed decreased significantly. Thus,<br \/>\nour results confirm that short-time exposure to pyrene impacts the<br \/>\nperformance of fish juveniles, while additional exposure to microplastic<br \/>\nat the given conditions influenced their activity only and not their<br \/>\nfeeding rate. Further studies of the combined effects of microplastics<br \/>\nand pollutants on tropical fish behaviour are encouraged.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/open?id=14-kLJ2DA3x_L0cyk6M48x4YWrzG8uuxd\">https:\/\/drive.google.com\/open?id=14-kLJ2DA3x_L0cyk6M48x4YWrzG8uuxd<\/a><br \/>\nhttps:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aquatox.2018.03.011.(http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0166445X18302492)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Olgac Guven, Lis Bach, Peter Munk, Khuong V. Dinh, Patrizio Mariani, Torkel Gissel Nielsen, Microplastic does not magnify the acute effect of PAH pyrene on predatory performance of a tropical fish (Lates calcarifer), Aquatic Toxicology, Volume 198, 2018, Pages 287-293, ISSN 0166-445X, Abstract: Microplastic (MP) leads to widespread pollution in the marine ecosystem. In addition to the physical hazard posed by ingestion of microplastic particles, concern is also on their potential as vector for transport of hydrophobic contaminants. We experimentally studied the single and interactive effects of microplastic and pyrene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, on the swimming behaviour and predatory performance of juvenile barramundi (Lates calcarifer). Juveniles (18+ days post hatch) were exposed to MPs, or pyrene (100\u202fnM), or combination of both, and feeding rate and foraging activity (swimming) were analysed. Exposure to MPs alone did not significantly influence feeding performance of the juveniles, while a dose-effect series of pyrene showed strong effect on fish behaviour when concentrations were above 100\u202fnM. In the test of combined MP and pyrene exposure, we observed no effect on feeding while swimming speed decreased significantly. Thus, our results confirm that short-time exposure to pyrene impacts the performance of fish juveniles, while additional exposure to microplastic at the given conditions influenced their activity only and not their feeding rate. Further studies of the combined effects of microplastics and pollutants on tropical fish behaviour are encouraged. https:\/\/drive.google.com\/open?id=14-kLJ2DA3x_L0cyk6M48x4YWrzG8uuxd https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aquatox.2018.03.011.(http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0166445X18302492)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2222],"tags":[1565,1566,1567,1331,1568],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Microplastic does not magnify the acute effect of PAH pyrene on predatory performance of a tropical fish (Lates calcarifer) - One Earth - One Ocean e. V.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-en\/2021\/microplastic-does-not-magnify-the-acute-effect-of-pah-pyrene-on-predatory-performance-of-a-tropical-fish-lates-calcarifer\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Microplastic does not magnify the acute effect of PAH pyrene on predatory performance of a tropical fish (Lates calcarifer) - One Earth - One Ocean e. V.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Olgac Guven, Lis Bach, Peter Munk, Khuong V. Dinh, Patrizio Mariani, Torkel Gissel Nielsen, Microplastic does not magnify the acute effect of PAH pyrene on predatory performance of a tropical fish (Lates calcarifer), Aquatic Toxicology, Volume 198, 2018, Pages 287-293, ISSN 0166-445X, Abstract: Microplastic (MP) leads to widespread pollution in the marine ecosystem. In addition to the physical hazard posed by ingestion of microplastic particles, concern is also on their potential as vector for transport of hydrophobic contaminants. We experimentally studied the single and interactive effects of microplastic and pyrene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, on the swimming behaviour and predatory performance of juvenile barramundi (Lates calcarifer). Juveniles (18+ days post hatch) were exposed to MPs, or pyrene (100\u202fnM), or combination of both, and feeding rate and foraging activity (swimming) were analysed. Exposure to MPs alone did not significantly influence feeding performance of the juveniles, while a dose-effect series of pyrene showed strong effect on fish behaviour when concentrations were above 100\u202fnM. In the test of combined MP and pyrene exposure, we observed no effect on feeding while swimming speed decreased significantly. Thus, our results confirm that short-time exposure to pyrene impacts the performance of fish juveniles, while additional exposure to microplastic at the given conditions influenced their activity only and not their feeding rate. Further studies of the combined effects of microplastics and pollutants on tropical fish behaviour are encouraged. https:\/\/drive.google.com\/open?id=14-kLJ2DA3x_L0cyk6M48x4YWrzG8uuxd https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.aquatox.2018.03.011.(http:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0166445X18302492)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/oneearth-oneocean.com\/en\/international-marine-litter-database-en-en\/2021\/microplastic-does-not-magnify-the-acute-effect-of-pah-pyrene-on-predatory-performance-of-a-tropical-fish-lates-calcarifer\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"One Earth - One Ocean e. 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In addition to the physical hazard posed by ingestion of microplastic particles, concern is also on their potential as vector for transport of hydrophobic contaminants. We experimentally studied the single and interactive effects of microplastic and pyrene, a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, on the swimming behaviour and predatory performance of juvenile barramundi (Lates calcarifer). Juveniles (18+ days post hatch) were exposed to MPs, or pyrene (100\u202fnM), or combination of both, and feeding rate and foraging activity (swimming) were analysed. Exposure to MPs alone did not significantly influence feeding performance of the juveniles, while a dose-effect series of pyrene showed strong effect on fish behaviour when concentrations were above 100\u202fnM. In the test of combined MP and pyrene exposure, we observed no effect on feeding while swimming speed decreased significantly. 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