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	<title>Fresh Water Waters Archives - One Earth - One Ocean e. V.</title>
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	<title>Fresh Water Waters Archives - One Earth - One Ocean e. V.</title>
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		<title>The discharge of certain amounts of industrial microplastic from a production plant into the River Danube is permitted by the Austrian legislation</title>
		<link>https://oneearth-oneocean.com/research/2015/the-discharge-of-certain-amounts-of-industrial-microplastic-from-a-production-plant-into-the-river-danube-is-permitted-by-the-austrian-legislation/</link>
					<comments>https://oneearth-oneocean.com/research/2015/the-discharge-of-certain-amounts-of-industrial-microplastic-from-a-production-plant-into-the-river-danube-is-permitted-by-the-austrian-legislation/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[guenther]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 13 Mar 2015 20:23:52 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[2015]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fresh Water Waters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microplastic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Plastic pollution]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.oneearth-oneocean.com/kb/?p=1149</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Aaron Lechner, David Ramler, The discharge of certain amounts of industrial microplastic from a production plant into the River Danube is permitted by the Austrian legislation, Environmental Pollution, Volume 200, May 2015, Pages 159-160, ISSN 0269-7491, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2015.02.019. (http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749115000949) Abstract: Numerous studies have quantified the amount of plastic litter in aquatic ecosystems and tried to assess its impacts and threats. This reflects a rising awareness of plastic as an environmental problem. As a next logical step, identifying and regulating the sources must be in the focus of scientific efforts. We report on a spillage of industrial microplastic (IMP) from a production plant situated at an Austrian Danube tributary. This is the first identified point source of IMP litter in freshwater systems. However, due to generous thresholds established by the Austrian government substantial amounts of IMP are legally introduced into running waters. Keywords: Plastic litter; Freshwater; Industrial microplastic; Stream pollution; Conservation</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://oneearth-oneocean.com/research/2015/the-discharge-of-certain-amounts-of-industrial-microplastic-from-a-production-plant-into-the-river-danube-is-permitted-by-the-austrian-legislation/">The discharge of certain amounts of industrial microplastic from a production plant into the River Danube is permitted by the Austrian legislation</a> appeared first on <a href="https://oneearth-oneocean.com">One Earth - One Ocean e. V.</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Aaron Lechner, David Ramler, The discharge of certain amounts of<br />
industrial microplastic from a production plant into the River Danube is<br />
permitted by the Austrian legislation, Environmental Pollution, Volume<br />
200, May 2015, Pages 159-160, ISSN 0269-7491,<br />
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2015.02.019.<br />
(http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0269749115000949)<br />
Abstract: Numerous studies have quantified the amount of plastic litter<br />
in aquatic ecosystems and tried to assess its impacts and threats. This<br />
reflects a rising awareness of plastic as an environmental problem. As a<br />
next logical step, identifying and regulating the sources must be in the<br />
focus of scientific efforts. We report on a spillage of industrial<br />
microplastic (IMP) from a production plant situated at an Austrian<br />
Danube tributary. This is the first identified point source of IMP<br />
litter in freshwater systems. However, due to generous thresholds<br />
established by the Austrian government substantial amounts of IMP are<br />
legally introduced into running waters.<br />
Keywords: Plastic litter; Freshwater; Industrial microplastic; Stream<br />
pollution; Conservation</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://oneearth-oneocean.com/research/2015/the-discharge-of-certain-amounts-of-industrial-microplastic-from-a-production-plant-into-the-river-danube-is-permitted-by-the-austrian-legislation/">The discharge of certain amounts of industrial microplastic from a production plant into the River Danube is permitted by the Austrian legislation</a> appeared first on <a href="https://oneearth-oneocean.com">One Earth - One Ocean e. V.</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>Umweltverschmutzer Mikroplastik?</title>
		<link>https://oneearth-oneocean.com/research/2014/umweltverschmutzer-mikroplastik/</link>
					<comments>https://oneearth-oneocean.com/research/2014/umweltverschmutzer-mikroplastik/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[guenther]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Sep 2014 20:11:39 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[2014]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fresh Water Waters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microplastic]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.oneearth-oneocean.com/kb/?p=897</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>http://www.stmuv.bayern.de/umwelt/forschung/mikroplastik/index.htm Umweltverschmutzer Mikroplastik? Forschungsprojekte sollen erstmals gesicherte Erkenntnisse liefern In der Öffentlichkeit wird schon länger über die Verschmutzung der Meere durch Plastikmüll diskutiert. Aktuelle Untersuchungen am Gardasee und an der österreichischen Donau zeigen jetzt, dass Mikroplastik auch in Binnengewässern nachweisbar ist. Bayern lässt nun als erstes Bundesland mögliche Gefahren für die Umwelt und menschliche Gesundheit wissenschaftlich klären.</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://oneearth-oneocean.com/research/2014/umweltverschmutzer-mikroplastik/">Umweltverschmutzer Mikroplastik?</a> appeared first on <a href="https://oneearth-oneocean.com">One Earth - One Ocean e. V.</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<pre><a href="http://www.stmuv.bayern.de/umwelt/forschung/mikroplastik/index.htm" target="_blank" rel="noopener">http://www.stmuv.bayern.de/umwelt/forschung/mikroplastik/index.htm</a>

Umweltverschmutzer Mikroplastik?

Forschungsprojekte sollen erstmals gesicherte Erkenntnisse liefern

In der Öffentlichkeit wird schon länger über die Verschmutzung der Meere
durch Plastikmüll diskutiert. Aktuelle Untersuchungen am Gardasee und an
der österreichischen Donau zeigen jetzt, dass Mikroplastik auch in
Binnengewässern nachweisbar ist. Bayern lässt nun als erstes Bundesland
mögliche Gefahren für die Umwelt und menschliche Gesundheit
wissenschaftlich klären.</pre>
<p>The post <a href="https://oneearth-oneocean.com/research/2014/umweltverschmutzer-mikroplastik/">Umweltverschmutzer Mikroplastik?</a> appeared first on <a href="https://oneearth-oneocean.com">One Earth - One Ocean e. V.</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
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			</item>
		<item>
		<title>High-levels of microplastic pollution in a large, remote, mountain lake</title>
		<link>https://oneearth-oneocean.com/research/2014/high-levels-of-microplastic-pollution-in-a-large-remote-mountain-lake/</link>
					<comments>https://oneearth-oneocean.com/research/2014/high-levels-of-microplastic-pollution-in-a-large-remote-mountain-lake/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[guenther]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 12 Aug 2014 20:46:35 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[2014]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fresh Water Waters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[research]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Derelict fishing gear]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microbeads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Microplastic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[plastic bag]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Plastics]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.oneearth-oneocean.com/kb/?p=771</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Christopher M. Free, Olaf P. Jensen, Sherri A. Mason, Marcus Eriksen, Nicholas J. Williamson, Bazartseren Boldgiv, High-levels of microplastic pollution in a large, remote, mountain lake, Marine Pollution Bulletin, Volume 85, Issue 1, 15 August 2014, Pages 156-163, ISSN 0025-326X, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.06.001. (http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0025326X14003622) Abstract: Despite the large and growing literature on microplastics in the ocean, little information exists on microplastics in freshwater systems. This study is the first to evaluate the abundance, distribution, and composition of pelagic microplastic pollution in a large, remote, mountain lake. We quantified pelagic microplastics and shoreline anthropogenic debris in Lake Hovsgol, Mongolia. With an average microplastic density of 20,264 particles km?2, Lake Hovsgol is more heavily polluted with microplastics than the more developed Lakes Huron and Superior in the Laurentian Great Lakes. Fragments and films were the most abundant microplastic types; no plastic microbeads and few pellets were observed. Household plastics dominated the shoreline debris and were comprised largely of plastic bottles, fishing gear, and bags. Microplastic density decreased with distance from the southwestern shore, the most populated and accessible section of the park, and was distributed by the prevailing winds. These results demonstrate that without proper waste management, low-density populations can heavily pollute freshwater systems with consumer plastics. Keywords: Aquatic pollution; Plastic pollution; Microplastics; Lake Hovsgol; Lake Khuvsgul; Lake Khubsugul</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://oneearth-oneocean.com/research/2014/high-levels-of-microplastic-pollution-in-a-large-remote-mountain-lake/">High-levels of microplastic pollution in a large, remote, mountain lake</a> appeared first on <a href="https://oneearth-oneocean.com">One Earth - One Ocean e. V.</a>.</p>
]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<pre>Christopher M. Free, Olaf P. Jensen, Sherri A. Mason, Marcus Eriksen,
Nicholas J. Williamson, Bazartseren Boldgiv, High-levels of microplastic
pollution in a large, remote, mountain lake, Marine Pollution Bulletin,
Volume 85, Issue 1, 15 August 2014, Pages 156-163, ISSN 0025-326X,
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.06.001" target="_blank" rel="noopener">http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.06.001</a>.
(<a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0025326X14003622" target="_blank" rel="noopener">http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0025326X14003622</a>)
Abstract: Despite the large and growing literature on microplastics in
the ocean, little information exists on microplastics in freshwater
systems. This study is the first to evaluate the abundance,
distribution, and composition of pelagic microplastic pollution in a
large, remote, mountain lake. We quantified pelagic microplastics and
shoreline anthropogenic debris in Lake Hovsgol, Mongolia. With an
average microplastic density of 20,264 particles km?2, Lake Hovsgol is
more heavily polluted with microplastics than the more developed Lakes
Huron and Superior in the Laurentian Great Lakes. Fragments and films
were the most abundant microplastic types; no plastic microbeads and few
pellets were observed. Household plastics dominated the shoreline debris
and were comprised largely of plastic bottles, fishing gear, and bags.
Microplastic density decreased with distance from the southwestern
shore, the most populated and accessible section of the park, and was
distributed by the prevailing winds. These results demonstrate that
without proper waste management, low-density populations can heavily
pollute freshwater systems with consumer plastics.
Keywords: Aquatic pollution; Plastic pollution; Microplastics; Lake
Hovsgol; Lake Khuvsgul; Lake Khubsugul</pre>
<p>The post <a href="https://oneearth-oneocean.com/research/2014/high-levels-of-microplastic-pollution-in-a-large-remote-mountain-lake/">High-levels of microplastic pollution in a large, remote, mountain lake</a> appeared first on <a href="https://oneearth-oneocean.com">One Earth - One Ocean e. V.</a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
					
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